<< Click to Display Table of Contents >> Navigation: Getting Started Tutorials - MechDesigner > Elements, Symbols, Dialogs, and Parameters > Elements in the Graphics-Area |
In the graphics-area, different symbols represent different elements.
Edit the size of symbols with Application Settings > Accessibility tab > Graphics > Symbol Display Size Edit the color of symbols with Application Settings > Graphics tab > Display Colors > ... element types |
Planes and Axes in the Model-Editor workspace. There are three, fixed Planes in the Model-Editor. Triad: Red(X-axis), Green(Y-axis) and Blue(Z-axis) The axes intersect at the Global Origin of the model. They use the Right-Hand-Rule. Planes and Axes in the Mechanism-Editors workspace: Note: to see Planes in Mechanism-Editors: Show Solids in Mechanisms The smaller Red(x), Green(y) and Blue(z) axes are a Plane's axes. The origin of the green, rectangular Part-Outline of the Base-Part (see below) is coincident with axes of the active Mechanism-Editor and Plane. They use the Right-Hand-Rule. |
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Part-Outlines Part-Outline : the term for the symbol of a Part you add to the model. • Oval Part-Outline : symbol of a Part that you add to the model. • Rectangular Part-Outline : symbol of the Base-Part. The Base-Part is the frame of the active Mechanism-Editor. |
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Part-Outlines: solved and not-solved Parts A Part is solved or not-solved. To analyze the kinematics of a Part, you must make sure it is solved, when the Part's mobility is zero. •A Part that is solved has a Mobility of zero. The Part-Outline changes color - usually a type of Green* in these tutorials. •A Part that is not-solved has a Mobility greater than zero . The Part-Outline is usually a type of Blue* in these tutorials. * Green and Blue are the colors in this Theme. See also Application-Settings > Graphics tab > Display Colors |
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Pin-Joints in the Mechanism-Editor A Pin-Joint is a joint between Points in two different Parts. There are two symbols for a Pin-Joint: a Pin-Joint that joins a Point in a moving Part with a Point in the Base-Part is a symbol. a Pin-Joint that joins a Point in a moving Part with a Point in a different moving Part is a circle, slightly larger than the symbol for a Point. |
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Slide-Joint in the Mechanism-Editor A Slide-Joint is a joint between two Lines - or one Line in two different Parts. The symbol for a Slide-Joint is: a narrow rectangle along the Line in one Part a wide rectangle along the Line in the other Part an arrowhead, in the positive direction of the slide-joint |
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Part-Axes in the Mechanism-Editor The symbol for the Part-Axes is small in a Mechanism-Editor. •The Axes of the Base-Part are at the Origin of Mechanism-Plane •The Axes of a Part you add to the model are at the start-Point of the CAD-Line. The CAD-Line and +X-axis are between the start-Point and end-Point of a Part. |
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Part Axes in the Part-Editor The symbol for the Part-Axes is large in the Part-Editor. •The X-axis is collinear with the CAD-Line •The Y-axis is at +90º on the Mechanism-Plane The length of the CAD-Line maybe longer or shorter than the X-axis. |
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Mechanism-Editor Part-Editor |
Sketch-Element and Point Symbols In a Mechanism-Editor, the color of Point symbols are the same as the Part-Outline to which they are a child. In a Part-Editor, the color of Point symbols are dependent on if they are Fully-Defined or Not Fully-Defined. |
Point Symbols + : center-Point of an Arc or Circle +-- : center-Point that is merged with a start-point or end-Point -- : center-Point that is coincident with a start-Point or end-Point O-- : start-point or end-point of a Line or Arc -- : Enable Lock and Edit in the Point Properties dialog. See Point Properties dialog. |
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Kinematic Vector Symbols Enable Show Velocity Vector and/or Show Acceleration Vector in the Point Properties dialog. Each vector arrow shows the direction and magnitude. See Feedback Area > Vector Scale buttons. |
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Function-Block, output-connector, input-connector, and wire Symbols Function-Block - an icon that represents its function. Input-connectors - to the left-side of the Function-Blocks. Output-connectors - to the right-side of the Function-Blocks. Wires that connect Function-Blocks from output-connector to input-connector. |
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Force Vectors, Torque Vectors, Motor Symbol , the Motor-Symbol is the Power-Source. Force-Vectors - action/reaction at the joint of a Part Torque-Vector - Application-Load at the joint that is the Power-Source. Motor - at the joint that is the Power-Source See also Configure Power Source |
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Spring Symbols The Spring FB element has three symbols in the graphics-area: FB - see below Spring FB connectors Spring - between the anchor-points Dimension - between the anchor-points. |
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Ball-Joint and Connecting-Part Symbols •The Ball-Joint has its own symbol. •Edit its radius in the Ball-Joint dialog. •The Connecting-Part symbol replaces the Part-Outline when you join a Part to a different Part with two Ball-Joints. |
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Mass Symbols Profile Mass - each Profile has a symbol at its Center-of-Mass. Total Mass - at the Center-of-Mass of the Part with its Total Mass Total Mass on EACH Part = Mass of CAD-solids + MD-solids + User Defined Mass Properties |
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2D-Cam Contact Points When you add a 2D-Cam, you will see the contact points between the Cam-Profile and the Follower-Profile. |
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Motion-Points A Motion-Point is a small triangle inside a small circle. The circle is slightly smaller than the symbol for a Point. |
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Gear-Pairs A Gear-Pair is two involute Gears. |
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Pulleys A Driving-Pulley is a different color to a Driven Pulley See Application Settings > Graphics > Graphic colors. |
The Base-Part is not Green! |
If the Base-Part is not Green (or a similar color) when you add your first Mechanism-Editor, it is usual that Force-Vectors: Display is enabled. Force toolbar > Force-Vectors: Display is enabled
To make the Base-Part Green, you should disable Force Vectors: Display Click to disable Force toolbar >Force-Vectors: Display The Base-Part should be Green. |
BasePart partial hidden by a Plane. |
The Base-Part is partly hidden by a Plane if the: Visibility toolbar > Show Solids in Mechanism is enabled When you enable Show Solids in Mechanism, we also show Planes. To hide Planes, do: Click to disable Visibility toolbar > Show Solids in Mechanism.
AND / OR Click Display toolbar > Display Planes to disable Display Planes.
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The Base-Part is not green. The Part-Outline of the Base-Part is in a different Mechansim-Editor. |
You can see Kinematic and sketch-elements of other Mechanism-Editors when these are enabled:
Enable Show other Kinematic and Sketch-Elements - (Visibility toolbar)
AND Enable Mechanism name-tab light-bulb in the other Mechanism-Editor (see Right-click Mechanism name-tab)
To hide the Part-Outline of the Base-Part in a different Mechanism-Editor, click the icon to disable the Disable Global-Setting.
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